by
Alan Rosenthal
© Biblical Productions
One central mystery has haunted the Jews and the rest
of the world for 2,000 years. Are the fabled treasures
of the Jewish Second Temple still in existence, and
if so, where are they? Could they be in Europe as some
say? Or perhaps the treasures are still buried in Israel?
What are the treasures? Where did they come from? Why
have their wanderings become legend, and who are the
people who have hunted...and still hunt...for the lost
treasures of God?
Of all the monuments in Rome none is more compelling
than the arch of Titus, commemorating his victory
over the Jews in 70 AD.
"When the Temple was burned, they were able
to rescue the menorah, the golden candlestick, and
some incense cups, and the table of the shewbread.
And these seemed to have been brought to Rome, and
are represented in the Arch of Titus, which you can
see in the north end of the Roman forum to this very
day.”
Inside the arch, the illustrations of the trophies
taken from the Jerusalem Temple are still clear. There
are the trumpets and the sanctuary table. And most
famous of all the treasures - the huge golden seven
branched candlestick or Menorah.
According to tradition, Moses came down from Mount
Sinai with instructions to build a giant candelabra.
The Bible says: "And he made a candlestick of
pure gold and six branches came out of the sides;
the base, the branches, and the flowers all were of
pure gold."
This is Jerusalem's Temple Mount. Here 3,000 years
ago, King Solomon built his fabled Temple, and placed
within it the golden menora.
Talmudic expert Rabbi Mutzafi explains the importance
of the candelabrum:
“The seven branches stood for the seven days
of the creation and the light itself always burning
stood for the eternity and endurance of the law, wisdom
and faith."
Solomon's Temple endured for 300 years before it
was destroyed. It was rebuilt by King Herod, and was
considered the most magnificent building of its age.
Built as a center for the nation's worship, the Temple
also served as the State treasury. Here people brought
their tithes, and magnificent gifts of silver and
gold.
“The amount of treasures there could put to
shame the Fort Knox treasures.”
In 66 BC, the Romans conquered Judea. When Pompeii
entered and desecrated the old Temple, it was clear
Israel had become totally subject to Rome. But rebellion
was never far from the surface and in the year 66,
discontent broke out into war.
Swiftly Jewish zealot rebels occupied the Temple
Mount. The Roman forces besieging the city were now
under the command of Titus. At his service were four
superb Roman legions.
In late August of the year 70, the Roman legions,
in a savage assault, broke through the city’s
wall. The Jews prepared for a last stand around the
Temple fortress.
In the next day's brutal attack the Temple was set
aflame and destroyed.
In the fury of the battle, 6,000 were slaughtered
on the Temple Mount and the sanctuary desecrated;
the treasury was plundered, and Jerusalem sacked and
burned.
The Temple was gone, but what of the treasures?
Where were they? Had they perished in the flames or
did they find a new destiny elsewhere?
While Jerusalem had become an abandoned city, Rome
was blossoming. Titus had the treasures, and victory
had to be celebrated.
“They had a triumphal procession with the captured
Jewish leader Simon Bar Yoram led in chains through
the city of Rome while Titus, and his soldiers carried
some of the treasures through the streets.”
The historian Josephus writes:
"At the break of dawn, clad in purple robes,
Titus with the Emperor Vespasian, ascended a tribunal
and acknowledged the cheers of the crowd. Before them,
along the sacred way, passed a procession carrying
the spoils of war, but most prominent were the treasures
of the Temple; the golden table weighing several hundred
weight, a scroll of law, and the seven branched golden
candelabrum."
Later the Emperor put the gold treasures in a newly
erected “Temple of Peace.”
In the last years of the first century the treasures
were clearly still in Rome. By the middle of the fifth
century Rome had twice been overrun by enemies, and
the fate of the treasures had become shrouded in mystery.
They were no longer to be seen. Where were they?
One rumor was that the treasures had been thrown into
the river Tiber by one of the Roman emperors in order
to somehow hide it from whoever was pursuing him in
the hope they would get it afterwards. Either they
did or they didn’t. We still don’t know.”
This is the Tiber itself, the mother river of Rome.
Across it runs the Ponte Fabricio, often called the
“Jewish bridge” because it leads in to
the old Jewish ghetto of Rome.
One rumor has it that the treasures thrown into the
Tiber in panic upstream, only to finish up in the
mud immediately under this bridge.
A more widely held belief links the treasures to
a better known place in Rome - the Vatican.
“In the cellars of the Vatican, there are still
objects which Titus brought back from Jerusalem to
Rome after the destruction of the Second Temple.”
Though the public displays impress the thousands
of daily visitors, much of the inner workings of the
Vatican are shrouded in secrecy. Could the Vatican
really know something about the disappearance of the
treasures?
“I've been to the Vatican several times to
the museums and seen the beautiful things they have;
the statues from antiquity, the renaissance frescos
and paintings, the illuminated manuscripts, but no
treasure from the Temple.”
The treasures of the Vatican are enormous, and many
are on display to the public. But according to Roman
Jews, there are other treasures discreetly hidden
away
“The Germans in 1943 requested that the Jewish
community deliver 50 kilos of gold, which, of course,
was a very heavy tax, and at that time, the Vatican
informed the Jewish community that they could help
them by loaning part of the gold. And this, they say,
was the hold, the objects from the Temple in the cellar
of the Vatican.”
“In all my life, I’ve never heard such
an idea, as that the Jerusalem Temple treasury of
70 AD was still, or was ever in the Vatican treasure
or museums until within the last year. And I feel
fairly confident it’s a silly idea. It’s
a kind of archaeological titillation, or soft-porn,
we could call it.”
So far the Vatican has maintained total silence on
the subject. If there are revelations to be made,
it will only be when someone breaks an oath of secrecy.
“The thing is this: they are secrets kept by
thousands of people over two thousand years so that,
the likelihood of leaks is very great. The Vatican
secrets are not very secret -- that’s the tragedy.”
A second intriguing theory locates the treasures
about 500 miles away from Rome, in the mountains of
southern France. Thousands of people from this area
believe mysterious treasures are buried in these surroundings
and that part of them may be the treasures of the
Temple.
But how could the treasures have got here from Rome?
Part of the answer is to be found in Carcassone, a
tourist center close to Toulouse.
Its link to the treasures is that between the fifth
and the eighth centuries, Carcassonne was the center
and headquarters of the mighty Visigoth kingdom. A
branch of the Gothic peoples, the Visgoths invaded
Italy in 410, and defeated and looted Rome. Could
the treasures have been taken at that time?
Our knowledge of the Visigoths is largely dependent
on a sixth century Byzantine historian called Procopius,
who wrote the history of the recent Roman wars.
Procopius says, that after their victory, the Visigoths
made off with:
"The candlesticks and treasures of Solomon, a
sight most worthy to be seen, for they were adorned
in the most part with emeralds, and in the olden times
they had been taken from Jerusalem by the Romans."
The Visigoths accumulated immense treasures, and
carried their plunder with them. Could they have brought
the Temple treasures to Carcassonne? According to
the local inhabitants, definitely.
Gregory of Tours, another medieval writer, says that
the treasures came to the city and were hidden there
away from the eyes of the Franks. The hiding place
was said to be the town well.
A hundred years ago some of the inhabitants of Carcassonne
formed a society to empty out the well and find the
treasures. Much drink was consumed, but no action
taken.
In the 1940s, occupying German troops also looked
for the treasures in Carcassone.
“The Nazis who took over the town were very
interested in the stories and the research. They emptied
the well, looked around, and dug in other places,
but they didn't find anything.”
The tale of the Visigoths bringing the treasures
to Carcassonne is convincing, but the historian Procopius
also says that the Vandals, a later raider of Rome,
took the treasures to North Africa.
These stories seem to contradict each other. But
do they?
“Not necessarily, if one approaches the data
from the perspective that there were many treasures,
some of which were taken by the Visigoths. Fifty years
later on, the Vandals, during a thirteen-day rampage,
carried out a much more thorough search, and these
objects then probably made their way to Carthage in
North Africa.”
The Vandal triumph and hold on the treasures was
extremely brief. Revenge came from across the sea.
Less than 80 years on, Carthage fell in battle before
the sword of the Byzantine general Belisarius. At
his command the vandal treasures were taken from North
Africa to Emperor Justinian in Constantinople. Today
Constantinople is known as Istanbul. It is a city
of frenzy and fascination. The traffic is chaotic
and the sights breathtaking.
.
It is a Moslem city, and has some of the most beautiful
mosques in the world. But in the 6th century the city
was the center of Christian Byzantium following the
fall of Rome. A thousand years have passed. Only a
remnant remains of the ancient city walls. But we
can imagine the excitement that gripped the city on
Belisarius's return.
The historian Procopius writes vividly of the general's
procession and the crowds interest in the spoils of
war:“ Jewelry made of precious stones, thrones
of gold, emeralds, pearls and gold drinking cups.”
Then suddenly he writes:
"...and among them were the treasures of the
Jews which Titus had brought to Rome after the capture
of Jerusalem."
.
But was the menorah among the treasures? Many sources
mention a huge candelabra being carried around the
city on triumphal days up to the tenth century. Others
talk of a huge candelabra being seen in the palace
of the emperor. But these observations are contradicted
by a strange story that the treasures had been returned
to the Holy land.
Could the candelabra, seen around the city, have
been a copy? Could the real treasures have started
wandering once more?
“There’s this interesting quote in Procopius
in which he mentions that a Jew approached the Emperor,
and mentioned that of all of the people who had held
the treasures, whether it be the Romans, the Visigoths,
the Vandals had been befallen by many catastrophes,
and perhaps the only way to go and prevent further
catastrophes would be to return these objects to the
people in Jerusalem.”
Procopius adds that the Emperor decided the most
fitting home for the treasures was a church in Jerusalem.
One possibility was the Holy Sepulchre, traditional
site of the crucifixion. But Justinian preferred a
church he had built himself, the NEA or New Church
of Mary. Little remains of it now, but its former
glory is shown in this rendering.
One archaeologist doubts Procopius’ story,
and says the NEA’s treasures came from the deserted
Temple site.
“While the workers, the builders of Justinian,
dug at the Temple Mount looking for the columns, for
the pillars that they wanted to take and use in the
NEA, they found some of the treasures of the Temple,
and brought them, at that time, into the NEA, and
saved them in the treasuries of the church.”
The huge church was destroyed by the Persians in
the 7th century. Its remains lie under these gardens.
But what of its treasures?
“Maybe the Persian army took most of the treasures
and brought then to Persia. Maybe some Jews that were
involved in this war took some treasures and hid them
again in some places, who knows where.”
And what of this area itself?
“The treasures of the NEA, of the Temple, might
be here in this area, in some part of the Church itself.
And you have to know that we’ve dug only five
percent of the church itself.” If the NEA story
is bizarre, it is matched for strangeness in the rumors
which connect the Crusaders and the Knights Templar
with the treasures, a connection born in secret on
the Temple Mount.
In the 11th century a Christian fever swept Europe.
The Holy Land had to be redeemed from the Moslems,
and in 1099, the Crusaders conquered Jerusalem.
Baldwin, King of the Crusader Kingdom, allowed a
small group of his followers to live on the Temple
Mount itself. Their home, a wing of the El Aksa mosque.
The name of this new band of brothers, the Knights
Templar.
Originally there were nine of them. A new order of
warrior monks calling themselves the Soldiers of Christ.
Within a hundred years they numbered their members
in thousands, had become bankers to the King of France,
and counted their wealth in millions. Was some of
that wealth based on the treasures?
This is El Aksa today, vastly changed since the Templars
lived in it. But the point where the story of the
treasures connects with the Templars is not inside
the building but underneath. In the immense vaults
below El Aksa, the Templars dug secretly for years.
Was this dig their real mission, rather than protecting
the Holy Land?
“Well I think what’s interesting is that
they dug for seven years; that they dug for seven
years, I would say they were searching for something.
Some people say that it was the Temple treasures,
others say that it was the Holy Grail. We know that
there are a lot of rumors that they took something
back with them, when they went back to Europe, back
to France.
Possibly the strangest part of the story is that home
for many Templars was close to Carcassonne, the old
region of the Visigoths. In Carcassonne itself there
is even a museum commemorating their presence, and
their secret actions.
“Trying to explain this strength and the enormous
wealth of this Templar order, people started talking
about the wealth stemming from the lost treasures.”
So, incredibly, part of the treasures may have arrived
in the same area of France, at different times and
by different routes. If so, what happened to them?
Startling events that occurred here just over 100
years ago may provide the answer. This is the village
of Rennes Le Chateaux, about half an hours drive from
Carcassonne. Altogether it has a dozen houses, a small
church and a sleepy restaurant. It seems a village
that time has passed by. At one time, however, it
was one of the centers of the Visigoth kingdom. It
is also surrounded by old Templar strongholds.
In 1885, a new priest came to Rennes Le Chateaux:
Berenger Sauniere. He was 33 years old. His flock
consisted of 200 villagers; his salary was $10 a year.
Sauniere wanted to restore the ancient church, and
began working on the project in 1891. While removing
an altar stone Sauniere came across two Visigoth columns.
Inside the columns were parchments, written in a kind
of code.
One seemed to be a kind of genealogy going back to
1244. The other text, more mysterious and obscure
contained the lines "To Dagobert III, King, and
to Sion, belong this treasure."
Soon after, Sauniere visited Paris, a strange visit
for a poor country priest. On his return he started
digging around the church, and discovered a hidden
crypt. He also started a search around the countryside.
Meanwhile the church redecoration was finished, but
in the most bizarre fashion.
“When I stepped into the church, I was a little
bit uneasy; it was a little bit, even, frightening,
and it was very weird, very weird, because when you
read about this church, for instance, it’s a
different thing when you visit there yourself. I must
tell you that when I stepped into the church, a shudder
came over me.”
The wall panels seemed to hold hidden messages, while
a statue of the devil Asmodeus welcomed visitors.
Asmodeus, the guardian of hidden treasures.
Sauniere’s strange behavior continued outside.
Suddenly he started spending unexplained sums, amounting
to $3 million by the end of his life. He put in modern
roads. He built a house and gave immense banquets.
And he erected a peculiar tower called "The Magdala."
Sauniere died in 1917. His will left nothing. He had
transferred his wealth to the woman with whom he lived.
She died in 1953 incapable of speech. Most questions
remained unanswered on Sauniere’s death, especially
the source of his wealth. What happened in Paris.
What seems likely is that Sauniere found a strange
treasure, and sold it to the Church or a private individual,
receiving money in return for his silence. But did
he find the Temple treasures? Various French journalists
think so, and in 1972 the Israeli Secret Service were
said to be in Rennes checking the story.
Meanwhile the mystery of Rennes deepens, but none
of books on the subject answer the question: where
are the treasures? Maybe in some wealthy mansion,
or church vault in Paris, or held by some secret group
till time is right to go public.
This idea is supported by a statement of Pierre Plantard,
member of the ancient society Prieure de Sion. In
1979, Plantard was interviewed by the authors of the
book "Holy Blood, Holy Grail." He declared
that the Society held the lost treasures of the Temple
of Jerusalem and they would be returned to Israel
when the time was right.
“I don’t know if this Priere de Sion
exists at all. One thing we know is that Pierre Plantard
exists, and that he tells stories which don’t
smack of any connection with reality.” So far
all the theories about the lost treasures assume they
are in Europe. But what if everyone has been looking
in wrong place? What if from start the key treasures
never left the Holy Land?
Many Jewish rabbinical sources hint at the existence
of duplicates of the lamp and the other main treasures
in the Temple. There is also a midrashic reference
from which we can inter that Solomon had made an additional
amount of menorot, or candelabras, perhaps nine, and
throughout history, indeed we have many references
that inform that there was a stock of additional or
duplicate vessels in the event of an impurification
or damage of a vessel.”
Josephus writes that he saw two lamps being handed
over by a priest to the Romans. Was one the genuine
candelabra and one a copy? Or were both copies? If
the Romans took a copy, what happened to the true
lamp? Could it have been hidden before Romans came?
Some archaeologists believe that the treasures are
still around the Temple area.
“We dug near the Temple area, and we have tunnels,
and channels, and underground structures, so who knows,
maybe in one of the places there in the Temple area,
or in the underground structures close to the Temple
area, part of the treasures will still be there.”
Jewish traditionalists agree with this. They believe
a secret hiding place was built for the treasures.
Supported by Talmudic commentaries, they argue that
many of the treasures and the menorah are still hidden
on the Temple Mount.
Mutzafi Rabbi Emek HaMelech, who was a pupil of Rabbi
Ari, discusses this point in one of his books. He
lists all the objects of the Temple: 12,000 general
ornaments, 10,000 harps, smaller vessels, the robes
of the Priests, and argues that they are all hidden
under the sanctuary, at three levels below the Temple
Mount .
The ability to explore this theory was impossible
in the centuries between Crusader and modern Turkish
rule. Jerusalem was neglected and forgotten by the
world. All this changed in 1867 when a British team
of engineers made the first scientific survey of the
Temple area. Now, under the direction of Captain Charles
Warren, tunnels and rooms were opened that had been
blocked for centuries. Today Warren’s work is
being continued, as excavations reveal ancient layers
from Biblical to Turkish times around the Temple Mount.
Archaeologists like Ronnie Reich are bringing a new
light to the history of the area.How have the new
possibilities of exploration affected the treasure
hunters? In 1910, a British explorer, captain Montague
Parker, using strange mystic theories, was the first
to look for the treasures.
“Montague Parker came to Jerusalem, paid-off
-- bribed, if you like -- several of the guards of
the mosques, the Dome of the Rock, and the Al Aksa
Mosque, and started to dig inside that area, probably
the only one who ever has done it. His target was
to look for those treasures: the Holy Ark, or other
treasures of the ancient Temple, the Solomonic Temple.”
Parker’s quest ended in empty-handed chaos,
causing cynics to question the whole hunt. Your chances
to win the lottery are greater than finding treasures
under the Temple Mount.”
If many mystics, and orthodox Jews fervently believe
the treasures are still under the Temple Mount, others
believe equally strongly that the treasures were smuggled
out of the Temple before the Romans destroyed it,
via the maze of tunnels and drainage canals under
the Temple. Many of these blocked tunnels have been
opened up by archaeologists. We can imagine priests
stumbling along here with the treasures, then seeking
a gap through the Roman lines. But where could they
take the treasures? Where could they hide them in
safety? Maybe in the Judean desert - only an hour
from Jerusalem?
This area is as old as time. It was here the walls
of Jericho fell, and here that God rained down fire
on Sodom and Gemorrah.
The area is harsh. Barren. Forbidding. Here one could
hide anything, and have the desert preserve it forever.
If the Temple treasures were hidden here, reason suggests
a map would have been left behind. The Dead Sea Scrolls
were found at this spot, Qumran, in the Judean desert
in 1947. Suddenly, in 1952, two new manuscripts turned
up in same location. Unlike the other scrolls, they
were written on rolled copper. And that was to be
their name.. the Copper Scrolls. Because of fragility,
they were sent to England's Manchester College of
Technology. There, a sensitive electric saw cut through
the scrolls, layer by layer. The first scholars to
read the scrolls made an astonishing discovery. The
scrolls listed 64 hiding places of silver and gold.
“What it is, and this sounds like something
out of Walt Disney of Stephen Spielberg Production,
but it’s a document that tells you where to
find buried treasure. And we’re talking the
real stuff here: gold, silver, the stuff that would
make us all rich.”
An astonishing story, but were the scrolls genuine
or fake. The scrolls were so strange that the archaeologists
weren't sure what they had really found.
“The copper scroll is one of the most enigmatic
things I’ve ever encountered in my life. Whatever
angle you take to look at it, it is an absolute enigma
as far as we can understand it. On the one hand, are
they real treasures, are they speaking about real
treasures. If you are hiding real treasures, you don’t
proclaim it from a very, very large scale notice.”
Some of the early researchers also thought it to
be fake. Today scholars are moving in the other direction.
They believe the scrolls refer to genuine 2,000 year-old
treasures. “My own opinion is that they’re
real, or were real, I don’t know if they’re
still around. But my colleague Cal Macarter at Johns
Hopkins said at one time, and I always thought it
was very astute. He says, you know, this is such an
infernally dull document, that if it were imaginary,
you’d think that they would make it a little
more exciting. The fact is, it just is treasure as
presented to you be a certified public accountant.”
The amounts talked about in the scrolls are enormous.
One scholar sets the treasures at 65 tons of silver,
8 tons of gold. But where was it all from?
The huge list clearly points to a communal treasury.
Two thousand years ago there was only one place that
fitted that description: the Temple. It seems that
we have a document talking about Temple treasures,
or tithes, probably hidden in anticipation of the
Roman siege of Jerusalem. But who would have hidden
the treasures and written the scrolls? Probably the
Zealots, who defended Jerusalem, and guarded the passes
to the Dead Sea, all areas mentioned as treasure locations.
All together, we have fiery ingredients for stirring
the imagination, especially of treasure hunters. But
there are problems. The scrolls are written in code
names that are vague. Places are named but their locations
are obscure. And the key to unlock the scrolls is
evidently held in another scroll.
Even so, the four main locations for the treasures
seem clearly to lie between Jerusalem and Qumran.
The first of the treasure hunters was John Allegro,
one of the key scholars involved in the mystery. The
area of his search: Jerusalem. The Copper Scrolls
mention two locations near the eastern city walls:
Under the Monument of Absalom, on the western side,
buried at 12 cubits, 80 talents of silver, and in
the tomb of Zadok, vessels of the tithe."
The tombs of Absalom and Zadok are well known to
any tourist, and that was where Allegro dug to no
result. Nearby is the famous Golden Gate, through
which the dead are supposed to enter the city when
the Messiah comes. Allegro thought this might be the
location for item number 26: Voice"...in the
cavity of the pillar of the double gate buried at
three cubits, a pitcherf, a scroll, 21 talents of
silver.”
Because the site was covered by a Moslem graveyard,
the area was left untouched. There are over ten references
to treasures buried beneath the Temple Mount, but
again, because of religious sensibilities, no excavations
have been possible. Others searchers have followed
Allegro, but they’ve turned their gaze to the
Dead Sea area, a region frequently mentioned in the
scroll. The most famous of them is Dr. Vendell Jones
of Texas, sometimes cited as the model for Indiana
Jones of Lost Ark fame.
Jones has led various expeditions to hunt for the
Copper treasures. In 1968, he claimed to have located
the River of the Dome and the Cave of the Column,
two points mentioned in the Copper Scrolls. In the
next 11 years, Jones was subject to tremendous criticism.
Ignoring the jibes of what he calls "the swivel
chair academics" he went on searching, but came
up empty-handed. Then in 1988, Jones claimed to have
discovered the shemen afarsimon: the anointing oil
for prophets and Kings, mentioned in the Scrolls.
Immediately Jones and his team made world headlines,
with stories about the discovery being featured on
television and in the newspapers.
The next four years brought additional discoveries.
The hidden north entrance to the cave, mentioned in
the scrolls, and a chamber containing 900 pounds of
incense thought to be of the same type used in the
Temple. (voice: ‘...this was the holy Temple
incense...’)
If we continue to find things in the order as they
are written, then we will expect to find next the
ashes of the Red Heifer.”
Jones’ discoveries have been greeted warily
by Israeli scholars.
Most of the claims of Vendell Jones have been treated
by Israeli archaeologists and by the scientific community
with a good dose of skepticism. The reports have never
been published in scientific journals the way that
they should be, therefore many of these things are
very suspect.”
Nevertheless Vendell Jones presses on undeterred,
sure that that greatest discovery is just around the
corner. He could be right. Many people believe we
have only touched a fraction of the Holy Land's secrets,
and that the desert has still much to reveal.
The treasures of the Temple, if part of them were
hidden in the desert, in the Judean desert, in the
hills, they could still be found there, because every
year we have expeditions to the desert, and we found
the Dead Sea Scrolls, we found lots of other treasures
from different periods, and still in the desert, in
the caves, in places that were destroyed by earthquakes,
still things can be found.”
For some Jews who want to rebuild the Temple, the
search for the treasures is not academic. They see
the treasures as vital for the revival of ancient
Temple practices, like the water libation ceremony.
“Our goal is also to try to do as much as possible
towards the end of building the Temple. And the main
way we are going about that is by actually creating
the sacred vessels that can be used in the Temple.”
These new Temple objects, made strictly according
to the requirement of biblical laws, are fashioned
for the Temple Institute in a small workshop in southern
Jerusalem. Later they are displayed in Institute’s
Museum in the Jewish Quarter of Old City. After looking
around the world for the candelabrum are we any closer
to its secret? Many have doubts.
There is no possibility -- but absolutely none --
that the treasures remain in this country or are hidden
under the Temple Mount, or anywhere else in the country.”
Others disagree, and think the treasures and the
candelabrum could be in any of these places, waiting
silently in Rome.
The Vatican holds still part of the objects which
were brought to Rome by Titus.” Again maybe
it’s hidden in Carcassone or Rennes le Chateaux.
Some people in France -- not only in France, in Europe
at large -- believe that the treasures are hidden
somewhere in the south of France still. I don’t
know how to define this belief. It sometimes seems
like a thing quite similar to the belief in the U.F.O.
phenomena.”
Could the treasures be in Istanbul?
We know that the menorah was in Constantinopolis and
we know that during the Middle Ages, at the beginning
of the 13th century the Crusaders passed there, and
they took the treasures of Constantinopolis and moved
them, maybe to Rome, maybe to other places in Europe.”
Or perhaps, after all, the treasures are still in
Israel. Maybe there is no exclusive one solution.
All the stories could be partially true. There is,
of course, one last question: is the search necessary,
or wise?
The question is important and I have to be careful.
The people looking for the menorah and the treasures
think they will bring redemption and salvation, and
the Messiah, more quickly. I strongly disagree. The
treasures may help in a general supportive way, but
no more. The hunt is an illusion.”
“There could be no greater discovery that would
affect mankind than the discovery of these things,
which would provide a feeling of a direct continuum,
and kind of catapult this, which for many people,
this whole topic might be on the level of mythology,
or wives-tales, or this type of thing. But obviously
it would come alive for many people in an entirely
new way, if these things would be found.”
Over the centuries, the menorah has shifted from
reality to symbol...embodying the eternity of Israel.
Selected as the emblem of the modern Jewish state,
it touches upon 3,000 years of Jewish tradition. For
most people, that’s enough.Yet there will always
be those for whom it represents a dream, a myth, an
intangible longing. The menorah symbolizes something
different to all of us. For some it’s a reaffirmation
of faith, the need to catch something beyond the banalities
of our everyday lives.
This is an equivalent to the messiah -- I mean, to
find maybe the most important treasure in the history
of mankind, in the history of religion, is something
very, very messianic.”
And there will always be those other hunters who
seek the treasures. Those for whom the menorah represents
adventure, mystery, and an enigma that has to be pursued
for itself.
So the search will go on, because the words "the
lost menorah" can still quicken the pulse, and
stir the imagination. And there is always the sense
"Maybe we are we are close, and what if tomorrow.
So could the words with which writer Stefan Zweig
closes his novel "The Lost Candelabrum"
be a prediction for our time?”
Hidden in its secret tomb there still watches and
waits the everlasting menora. Often a hasty foot passes
over the ground beneath which it lies. Often a weary
traveler sleeps close to where the candelabrum slumbers.
No one can tell whether it will remain forever hidden
or someone will dig it up when its people come into
their own. But only then will the seven branched candelabra
diffuse its gentle light in the Temple of Peace."

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